Instance Selection in Text Classification Using the Silhouette Coefficient Measure
نویسندگان
چکیده
The paper proposes the use of the Silhouette Coefficient (SC) as a ranking measure to perform instance selection in text classification. Our selection criterion was to keep instances with mid-range SC values while removing the instances with high and low SC values. We evaluated our hypothesis across three well-known datasets and various machine learning algorithms. The results show that our method helps to achieve the best trade-off between classification accuracy and training time.
منابع مشابه
An Improved K-Nearest Neighbor with Crow Search Algorithm for Feature Selection in Text Documents Classification
The Internet provides easy access to a kind of library resources. However, classification of documents from a large amount of data is still an issue and demands time and energy to find certain documents. Classification of similar documents in specific classes of data can reduce the time for searching the required data, particularly text documents. This is further facilitated by using Artificial...
متن کاملAn Improved K-Nearest Neighbor with Crow Search Algorithm for Feature Selection in Text Documents Classification
The Internet provides easy access to a kind of library resources. However, classification of documents from a large amount of data is still an issue and demands time and energy to find certain documents. Classification of similar documents in specific classes of data can reduce the time for searching the required data, particularly text documents. This is further facilitated by using Artificial...
متن کاملImproving Chernoff criterion for classification by using the filled function
Linear discriminant analysis is a well-known matrix-based dimensionality reduction method. It is a supervised feature extraction method used in two-class classification problems. However, it is incapable of dealing with data in which classes have unequal covariance matrices. Taking this issue, the Chernoff distance is an appropriate criterion to measure distances between distributions. In the p...
متن کاملA Joint Semantic Vector Representation Model for Text Clustering and Classification
Text clustering and classification are two main tasks of text mining. Feature selection plays the key role in the quality of the clustering and classification results. Although word-based features such as term frequency-inverse document frequency (TF-IDF) vectors have been widely used in different applications, their shortcoming in capturing semantic concepts of text motivated researches to use...
متن کاملA Framework for Medical Text Mining using a Novel Categorical Clustering Algorithm
The fast growth of medical records provides new opening for meaningful information retrieval in clinical diagnosis and treatment. Although nursing and pathology records provide a complete account of patient's information they are not fully utilized while taking major decisions of surgery or chemo therapy on patients. This research proposes a Minimum spanning tree algorithm to develop k-clu...
متن کامل